Name a common medication used in the management of anxiety disorders.

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Benzodiazepines are commonly used in the management of anxiety disorders due to their ability to enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABA-A receptor. This leads to a calming effect on the central nervous system, thereby reducing symptoms of anxiety. They are often prescribed for short-term relief of severe anxiety symptoms because they act quickly, providing immediate calming effects.

While SSRIs are also used to treat anxiety disorders, they are typically a first-line treatment but may take several weeks to reach their full effectiveness. Narcoleptics are not used for anxiety and are primarily aimed at treating sleep disorders. Beta-blockers can help with the physical symptoms of anxiety, like rapid heartbeat, but are not a primary treatment for anxiety disorders as a whole. Benzodiazepines remain a favored choice for their rapid onset of action in managing acute anxiety episodes.

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